A look at China's most extraordinary colourful lakes

Editor︰Ryu

Thought lake water only came in one colour? Actually, that's not the case; lake water can be multi-coloured.

In places like Qinghai and Inner Mongolia, China, there are many stunning coloured lakes in deep red, rose pink, goose yellow, and emerald green... it's as if nature accidentally knocked over its palette, creating a beauty that is quite surreal! These dazzling, coloured lake wonders are created due to the presence of salt and minerals in the water. I wonder if any of you have been to these places?

"Heart of the Earth" Ulan Lake

In the heartland of the Tengger Desert in Inner Mongolia lies a red lake, where the water displays varying shades of red and, when viewed from above, resembles a beating heart, leaving one mesmerised.

This is Ulan Lake, known as the "Heart of the Earth".

From an aerial perspective, Ulan Lake looks like a giant heart lying on the earth. The bright red water is like scorching blood, which is why it is called the "Heart of the Earth". (Image Source: Xiaohongshu)

"Ulan" means red in Mongolian. This lake has existed for hundreds of years, and the red water is believed to be related to the metallic elements or microorganisms in it, which is quite magical.

Although Ulan Lake is not too far from the edge of the desert, it remains undeveloped and is difficult to find on map navigation. To appreciate this wonder, one must be led by a local guide and travel by car.

"Golden Sea" Sulphur Lake

Qinghai has many natural wonders, such as the two-coloured lakes, Aiken Spring, the "Eye of the Devil", are all very well-known. Among Qinghai's many brightly coloured salt lakes, Sulphur Lake in Eboliang is probably the least known.

Sulphur Lake in Haixi, Qinghai, has golden-yellow water, which appears especially shimmering under the sunlight, as if covered by a layer of gilt, making it very unique. (Image Source: VCG)

Eboliang is located 8 kilometres northeast of Mangya City, Haixi Prefecture, Qinghai Province, and is part of the Qaidam Yardang landform group, the largest Yardang landform group in China.

As Eboliang has not yet been extensively developed, the area still maintains its relatively complete and original landform. As far as the eye can see, there is vast desert sand and rugged, peculiar rocks, making it feel as if one is on Mars.

Sulphur Lake is situated deep within the no-man's land of Eboliang. It is said that the water of this golden, mystical wonderland also changes colour with the seasons, which is quite magical. If you were to visit this place in person, you would surely be amazed by the extraordinary craftsmanship of nature.

"Sky Mirror" Qarhan Salt Lake

Besides Chaka Salt Lake, there is the Qarhan Salt Lake. Located in the western part of Qinghai Province, the Qarhan Salt Lake has an area of over 5,800 square kilometres, which is larger than five Hong Kongs, and is the largest salt lake in China and even Asia.

The Qarhan Salt Lake is composed of more than 50 salt lakes and is the largest salt lake in Qinghai. Its scale is magnificent, with the turquoise lake water and the undulating layers of salt flowers reflecting each other, creating a stunningly beautiful scene. (Image Source: VCG)

"Qarhan" means "salt marsh" in Mongolian. Due to the hot and dry climate, water evaporates quickly, and the salt in the lake gradually crystallises, forming beautiful "salt flowers" that are as clear as jade and come in various forms.

Some resemble coral, some look like pavilions, others are like birds and beasts, or undulating mountain ranges. Combined with the turquoise lake water, the beauty is simply breathtaking.

"God's Tear" Dachaidan Emerald Lake

Near Dachaidan Town, about 400 kilometres from Chaka, there is also a little-known emerald lake called Dachaidan Emerald Lake.

Dachaidan Emerald Lake is composed of multiple colourful salt ponds. Viewed from above, they resemble palettes, crystal clear and jade-like, hence the name "Emerald Lake". (Image Source: Xiaohongshu)

Dachaidan Emerald Lake is made up of multiple colourful salt ponds, ranging from pale cyan and emerald green to deep blue.

The water changes to different colours according to the varying mineral content, and these "small lakes" are actually formed from many abandoned salt mining pits. Under the sunlight, the water sparkles like crystal-clear jade stones, which is how the Emerald Lake got its name, and it is very dreamlike.

Dachaidan Emerald Lake also has a very dreamlike nickname, which is "God's Tear". If the crimson red of Ailikun Spring represents the "devil", then the Emerald Lake is like an exquisite tear dropped by God, representing the 'angel'. Angel and devil—it shows people have a very rich imagination.

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